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SPN 609 — Controller #2

Drive with cautionEnough to reach the yard

Updated: 2026-11-14

J1939 code SPN 609. Below — how the fault is worded at the factory by KAMAZ-5490, Knorr-Bremse EBS, MAN, Mercedes-Benz and Renault Trucks, and what the second half of the code (FMI) means in the standard.

How to check it yourself

Controller No. 2 — an internal fault in the second unit in the system (on different makes this is a different unit: a second processor, a body unit, a gearbox unit). Check it the same way as controller No. 1 (SPN 629).

What it should read

Supply at the unit connector under loadas at the battery, sag not more than 0.5 V

Check order

  1. Find out from the factory description which unit is this make's "controller No. 2".
  2. Its power, grounds and connectors.
  3. The link between the units — if the code comes with FMI 9 or 19, it is lost messages, not a breakdown.
  4. Update the software, then replace.

Common causes — from most to least frequent

  1. Power or ground of the unit.
  2. Link between the units.
  3. Faulty unit.

KAMAZ-5490Knorr-Bremse EBSMANMercedes-BenzRenault Trucks

KAMAZ-5490 (Mercedes, K-line)

FMI is per the block maker's own table, not the J1939 table below.

FMI 0Immobilizer: more than 8 immobilizer keys programmed. K-line code on KamAZ-5490: MR2 19960.
FMI 2Engine control unit PLD/MR2: unknown cause (ADM3 12002); Immobilizer: TPC immobilizer reports CAN error (MR2 19963); Immobilizer: wrong immobilizer key (MR2 19965). K-line code on KamAZ-5490.
FMI 9Immobilizer: TPC immobilizer reports starter circuit fault. K-line code on KamAZ-5490: MR2 19964.
FMI 11Engine control unit PLD/MR2: control unit data tampered (MR2 14056); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: data substitution, control module software error (MR2 14058); Immobilizer: immobilizer activated automatically (MR2 19962). K-line code on KamAZ-5490.
FMI 12Barometric pressure sensor in PLD/MR2: open circuit (MR2 11315); Barometric pressure sensor in PLD/MR2: short to ground (MR2 11316); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: auxiliary 8.5 V supply fault (MR2 12401); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: general internal fault (MR2 12402); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: regulator in limp mode / regulator 2 faulty (MR2 14024); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: PVB1 high-side switch faulty (MR2 14034); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: PVB2 high-side switch faulty (MR2 14035); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: PV5 high-side switch faulty (MR2 14036); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: starter output stage damaged (backup) (MR2 14038); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: starter output stage damaged (main) (MR2 14039); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: starter diagnostics fault (MR2 14040, MR2 14041); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: CAN-L bus fault (MR2 14054); Engine control unit PLD/MR2: wrong boot block (MR2 14262); PLD/MR2 bootloader: application software faulty (MR2 14296); PLD/MR2 bootloader: flash memory faulty (MR2 14297); PLD/MR2 bootloader: flash memory cannot be erased (MR2 14298); PLD/MR2 bootloader: no application software in flash (MR2 14299); Starter relay circuit PLD/MR2: short (main or backup) (MR2 18039). K-line code on KamAZ-5490.
FMI 13Engine control unit PLD/MR2: cylinder count does not match engine. K-line code on KamAZ-5490: MR2 12400.
FMI 14PLD/MR2 software: wrong number of cylinders (MR2 14037, MR2 14048); PLD/MR2 software: wrong data card installed (MR2 14047); PLD/MR2 software: PWM calibration (MR2 14049); PLD/MR2 software: wrong hardware (MR2 14050); PLD/MR2 software: EEPROM checksum 1 (MR2 14051); PLD/MR2 software: EEPROM checksum 2 (MR2 14052); PLD/MR2 software: EEPROM checksum 3 (MR2 14053); Engine control module Tier4i (Euromot3b): chassis control module mismatch (MR2 14269); Immobilizer: immobilizer counter response invalid (MR2 19961). K-line code on KamAZ-5490.

Knorr-Bremse EBS

FMI 0Central control unit in controller. Undefined fault

MAN

FMI 0Central control unit - Undefined fault

Mercedes-Benz

FMI 16Internal temperature of CPC4 too high

Renault Trucks

FMI 2EECU internal fault. Repair: Replace the EECU control unit.
FMI 3EECU internal fault. Repair: Replace the EECU control unit.
FMI 6EECU internal fault. Repair: Replace the EECU control unit.
FMI 8EECU internal fault. Repair: Replace the EECU control unit.

What FMI means in J1939

SPN 609 FMI 0609/0 · 609.0data above normal range (most severe level)
SPN 609 FMI 2609/2 · 609.2data erratic or intermittent
SPN 609 FMI 3609/3 · 609.3voltage above normal or shorted high
SPN 609 FMI 6609/6 · 609.6current above normal or grounded circuit
SPN 609 FMI 8609/8 · 609.8abnormal frequency or pulse width
SPN 609 FMI 16609/16 · 609.16above normal — moderate severity

Can I keep driving

Drive with caution. The ABS on this wheel or axle may be off, but the service brakes work. On a slippery road brake gently. Get it repaired soon.

What happens if you keep driving

Time you have: Enough to reach the yard

The ABS on this wheel or axle may be out of action, while the service brakes still work. On a dry road you may notice no difference.

On a slippery road brake gently and keep a longer following distance. Do not put the repair off: if the red brake lamp comes on or the pedal feels soft, stop.

Nearby: other

Related codes

Makes with this code

MANMercedes-BenzRenault TrucksKAMAZ-5490Knorr-Bremse EBS

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